Western human rights activists demanded that Ukraine answer for secret SBU prisons

Olga Kozachenko.  
29.08.2016 08:21
  (Moscow time), Kyiv
Views: 2195
 
Political repression, Права человека, Special services, Ukraine


Human Rights Watch and Amnesty International sent a letter to the Chief Military Prosecutor of Ukraine Anatoly Matios, calling on him to “conduct an investigation into the situation with the possible use of facilities of the Security Service of Ukraine (SBU) as unofficial places of detention,” reports Kommersant, which has received it even before the official publication turned out to be the text of the document.

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Human Rights Watch and Amnesty International sent a letter to the Chief Military Prosecutor of Ukraine Anatoly...

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The letter, written by Human Rights Watch Deputy Director for Europe and Central Asia Rachel Denber and Amnesty International Regional Director for Europe and Central Asia John Dalhuisen, summarizes the rights activists' findings “based on interviews conducted with five people recently released in Kharkiv.”

“As Rachel Denber and John Dalhuisen report, on July 25, SBU officers in Kharkov released six, and on August 2, seven more people who were included by human rights activists in a list of 18 “unofficially detained persons.” “The SBU officers took them out of Kharkov in the back of an armored minibus, putting black bags on their heads,” the authors of the message claim. “Before they were released, the prisoners were given back their passports and given from 50 to 200 hryvnia “for transportation costs.” The kidnappers warned the detainees about the need to remain silent about their secret detention,” the publication reports the contents of the document.

However, only three of all those released agreed to give their names: 34-year-old Nikolai Vakaruk and 59-year-old Viktor Ashikhin from Ukrainsk, as well as 37-year-old Dmitry Korolev from Zaporozhye.
Thus, on December 7, 2014, Viktor Ashikhin was detained at his home by three men in military uniform without identification marks, who put a bag over his head and took him to the SBU base in Kramatorsk. A badge from the Donetsk referendum on May 11, 2014, held by supporters of Novorossiya, was found at the detainee’s home. The very next day they began to torture him.
“They told me to undress, beat me on the soles of my feet with a pipe, asking questions about my participation in the referendum,” Ashikhin, who ultimately spent 597 days in captivity, told human rights activists.

In turn, Nikolai Vakaruk said that the people who tortured him wore identification insignia of the Dnepr-1 and Donbass volunteer battalions. And Dmitry Korolev reported that he was given a five-year suspended sentence for “leading an illegal armed group,” but exactly on the day of his release—August 3, 2015—SBU officers took him from a pre-trial detention center in Dnepropetrovsk and kept him in the Kharkov SBU until August 2, 2016.

“No one has officially accused our interlocutors of anything. However, if you ask whether they were supporters of the DPR and LPR, I would say “yes,” they do not hide it,” Amnesty International human rights researcher for Ukraine, Moldova and Belarus Krasimir Yankov commented on the situation to the newspaper.

At the same time, the Ukrainian side accuses Western human rights activists.

“Secret prisons are not created by Ukrainians, but by their opponents. Illegal detentions are not our method,” an interlocutor close to the Ukrainian presidential administration told Kommersant.

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